Although it was first identified in 1943, autism is still a
relatively unknown disability. Yet autistic spectrum disorders are
estimated to touch the lives of over 500,000 families throughout the
UK. People with autism are not physically disabled in the same way
that a person with cerebral palsy may be; they do not require
wheelchairs and they 'look' just like anybody without the
disability. Due to this invisible nature it can be much harder to
create awareness and understanding of the condition. Because an
autistic child looks 'normal' others assume they are naughty or the
parents are not controlling the child. Strangers frequently comment
on this 'failing'.
Autism is a lifelong developmental disability that affects the way a
person communicates and relates to people around them. Children and
adults with autism have difficulties with everyday social
interaction. Their ability to develop friendships is generally
limited as is their capacity to understand other people's emotional
expression. People with autism can often have accompanying learning
disabilities but everyone with the condition shares a difficulty in
making sense of the world.
For more information
on about autism, please visit
The
National Autistic Society website.